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Abstract Background Anthropology is a scientific discipline which applies scientific methods to identify and quantitate inter-individual variations in body structure and function. Anthropometry assesses craniofacial dysmorphology in genetic disorders and helps to detect phenotypic differences in diseases with common underlying cause. This study is part of a comprehensive cross-sectional study of craniofacial and oral findings in Egyptian school children. This paper focused on establishing...

Abstract Gender‐differentiated roles, responsibilities, access, rights, and knowledge gaps shape women's vulnerability to climate change. This is especially critical for women farmers whose livelihoods are climate‐dependent. A key component in building women farmers’ resilience to climate change is deepening their adaptive capacity. Therefore, this research sought to measure the adaptive capacity of women farmers from two unique districts of Ghana using the sustainable livelihood capitals...

This research aims to identify quality standards in physical education colleges in Libyan public universities, in relation with educational literature and the most important drivers of interest in implementing the quality assurance and accreditation system in universities. To achieve the research objectives, the descriptive method using the survey method was used. The sample consisted of ninety (90) individuals from the executive management in the colleges, thirty-eight (38) quality...

Abstract Background: Cognitive Enhancers (CE) are central nervous system stimulant medications. These substances are known to improve cognitive functions. Due to high-perceived stress and academic pressure, CEs are becoming increasingly popular among university students, especially medical students. As a result, they are more likely to misuse these substances. Existing data in this area is limited, particularly in Egypt, Sudan, and Jordan. Objectives: This study aims to estimate the...

Shortage of qualified teachers is a critical problem in the Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) sector. This study investigates the barriers that hinder the preparation of competent TVET teachers in Ethiopia. A qualitative case study involving 20 purposively selected teacher educators was used. The study revealed numerous challenges including weak student admission criteria, a lack of teacher competency standards, irrelevant curriculum, theory-focused training, limited...

This study aimed to investigate how instructors and students in Somaliland’s higher education institutions perceive and utilize technology in implementing the English language curriculum. The study involved 93 English language instructors and 377 students from both public and private universities. The instructors and students were selected using available sampling and proportionate stratified random sampling techniques respectively. Data was collected through a survey questionnaire and...

This study investigates transformative learning experiences among second-year students pursuing a Bachelor of Education in the foundation phase, drawing on Mezirow’s Transformative Learning Theory. Transformative events can profoundly impact students, reshaping their perceptions of the world and self-concept. Collaborative learning and enhanced student engagement can result from these experiences. Employing interpretive research paradigm and qualitative case study design, this research...

Introduction: Sierra Leone faces significant healthcare challenges, including a shortage of healthcare professionals and concerns over the competence and ethical behaviour of nurses. Understanding the role of nurse educators in shaping the next generation of nurses is essential for addressing these challenges and improving healthcare delivery. Aim: To examine the impact of Nurse Educators’ attitudes on Nursing Students' academic performance and Ethical Growth at the Department of Nursing,...

Healthcare access poses particular challenges to individuals with visual impairments, particularly regarding pharmaceutical products and services. In this study, we showcase how the context of a low- and middle-income country poses particularly compromising experiences within pharmacies for persons with visual impairments. The current study explores the experiences and needs of 21 participants with visual impairments within pharmacies. Through the lens of the relational ethics of care, we...

Abstract Background Birth weight is considered an important marker of inadequate maternal nutrition, and it is a critical indicator of the newborn's health and development. Objective This study evaluated the influence of low birth weight (LBW) on body composition in 7–10‐year‐old school children from Boane City—Mozambique. Methods A total of 220 children (female = 122 and male = 98) were divided into two groups according to their birth weight (LBW, n = 41; and normal birth weight, NBW, n =...

COVID-19 has forced schools globally to advance and grow to a stage where educators and learners without basic computer literacy skills find it challenging to function. The study explored educators’ and learners’ perceptions of transformative learning through technology in rural schools in the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa. It used a qualitative research approach and a case study design where Transformative learning theory and Technology Readiness Index model guided this chapter....

Private institutions in South Africa's higher education sector need effective marketing strategies to attract and retain students amidst competition. This article provides marketing strategies for Private Higher Education Institutions (PHEIs) in South Africa to navigate a competitive landscape. The objective of the research is to determine the effective media and marketing activities for PHEIs to target a larger market share. The study involved 23 semi-structured interviews with students...

Being a teacher involves multi-layered ethical challenges and decisions. The purpose of this research was to explore the ethical dilemmas faced by secondary school teachers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. In addition, the study aimed to explore the ways and approaches to resolving ethical dilemmas. A phenomenological qualitative research approach served as the guiding methodology. Eight participants were involved in the semi-structured in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed by exploring potential...

Abstract Introduction Operation theater learning involves three key elements: clinical work, learning, and the environment. There is little evidence regarding the operating theatre learning environment for anesthesia trainees. Identifying the overall perception of the operation theater learning environment helps to establish an efficient operation theater learning environment and produce competent anesthesia professionals. Objective The aim of this study was to assess the perceptions of the...

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org/

Abstract e-Booster Uganda 2023 was a project of Uganda Communications Commission implemented by Makerere University Business School between April 2023 and November 2023.We conducted interviews as well as a survey on Information and Communications Technology solutions from various sectors. A review of reports and academic publications related to access to communication services in Uganda was made with a focus on the nature of challenges and solutions that have been made by different actors....

YouTube has been widely considered as a pedagogical tool over the last few decades. Recent findings from research portray YouTube videos as an instructional part of learning that contributes to best practices in teaching. Much of the studies have focused on usage by teachers and students at the tertiary level without much attention given to basic school teachers. Using an exploratory qualitative case study design and the ICT Pedagogical Beliefs Classification framework, we explored teachers’...

Background: Skin diseases constitute a major health problem affecting a large proportion of the population including children causing distress and disability. This study aimed to determine the pattern and frequency of skin diseases. Methods: A retrospective hospital-based, cross-sectional study of all children up to 14 years old who attending dermatology clinic of Al-Gamhoria teaching hospital, Aden Yemen from January to December 2022. Results: Out of 3,184 patients, pediatric patients...

This study aimed at determining the contribution of usaid soma umenye to the performance of learners of kinyarwanda language in lower primary schools. To assess the contribution of providing trainings to teachers and school leaders to the performance of learners in Kinyarwanda language, to assess the contribution of learning and teaching materials provided to the performance of learners in Kinyarwanda language. The study used correlation research design in which it used both quantitative and...