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This study investigated the factors influencing utilization of ICT facilities in teaching and learning of agricultural sciences at Sokoine University of Agriculture (SUA), Tanzania. A descriptive survey design was adopted in this study; and a mixed research approach was employed whereby, a questionnaire with a reliability of 0.83 and interview schedule checklist were used for data collection. Data were collected from the College of Agriculture (CoA) at SUA involving a sample population of 65...

Climate change impacts food security in different parts of the world, including Africa, which is extremely vulnerable. In Kenya, over 80% of the population relies on rain-fed agriculture. Variability of climate change, such as unpredictable and sparse rainfall, temperature increase, floods and prolonged drought influences food security. Intermittently, Kenya faces severe hunger due to extreme prolonged drought conditions especially in arid and semi-arid areas. This chapter draws data from...

This qualitative study investigated the complex issues and dynamics associated with the transitions in early childhood education (ECE) within Kabwe, Kapiri, and Choma districts of Zambia. Utilising an exploratory methodology, the research thoroughly explored the various factors that impacted school preparedness and the progression from early childhood education to primary schools. Diverse perspectives from parents, educators, community leaders, and legislators were examined through in-depth...

This paper explores the instrumental role of serious games in leveraging the fundraising skills of financially distressed small firms with a history of recording high funding rejection rates from mainstream financial firms. The use of serious games to drive highly contextualized and situation-specific learning experiences is not a new phenomenon. Instead, both the teaching effect and pedagogical value of serious games are widely acknowledged across the globe. Zhonggen (2019), Garneli,...

The use of human cadaveric dissection forms an essential part of teaching anatomy to health sciences students in Malawi. Despite worldwide struggles in acquiring sufficient human cadavers for anatomy education, the current recommendations on the best anatomy practices require the use of cadavers exclusively from the body donation programs. The current study aims to describe the sources of cadaveric bodies used for anatomy education in the Malawian context and reflect on the feasibility of...

The study investigated techniques used by teachers in the teaching of literacy and numeracy in selected Primary Schools in Kongwa District. It examined the factors that contribute to pupils’ inadequate literacy and numeracy skills. A cross-sectional survey research design, with a sample size (N=95) was used. Simple Random Sampling and Census Inquiry techniques were adopted. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS and the Qualitative data were analyzed using the verbatim method. The study...

There is a growing realization that the earth is clearly warming at a worrying pace. Goal 13 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) indicates that climate change is an existential crisis, while Goal 2 seeks to achieve Zero Hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture. Climate change has far-reaching effects for agriculture and other livelihood activities which ensure the availability, suitability, distribution, and accessibility of food. In...

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the extent of compliance of university accounting programs in Libya with the International Education Standard (IES 3) and the extent of the impact of the skills included in programs of accounting education in Libya aligned with IES 3 requirements on students' academic performance, and then to identify factors that can hinder the implementation of professional skills in accounting education in Libya.Design/methodology/approach: A questionnaire was...

Induced abortion signifies that pregnancy has been tempered with. Abortion is the removal of an embryo or fetus weighing less than 500 grams from its mother. It can either be spontaneous (unprompted) or induced. Abortion remains one of the leading causes of maternal deaths in developing countries with induced abortion being the key cause. In 2014 from January to August, 9 abortion related deaths occurred in Botswana. There are several reasons female students in tertiary institutions resort...

Climate change is no longer a myth but a reality that requires urgent mitigation and adaptation strategies to curtail its devastating impacts. In urban areas, land use planning plays a critical role in shaping the future of towns and cities, and the same applies with regard to integrating climate change strategies to create inclusive, sustainable, safe, and resilient secondary cities. This study examines the challenges confronting the employment of land use planning strategies aimed at...

Pediatric schistosomiasis has been recognized as a public health concern in schistosomiasis endemic areas of sub-Saharan Africa, including Tanzania. However, there is limited epidemiological information relating to pediatric schistosomiasis in Tanzania. Therefore, this current focused on assessing the geographical prevalence of S. mansoni infection and its associated risk factors in pre-school children (PreSAC) in southern and north-western Tanzania. A total of 1585 PreSAC aged 1–6 years...

The advancement of science and technology has led to profound changes in human life. The educational system, in particular, has greatly benefited from global progress, especially with the introduction of ICT. Today, teachers and students enjoy convenient access to vast information and resources through various technological tools like computers, tablets, smartphones, projectors, and online platforms. These developments have created opportunities for interactive and personalized learning...

Introduction: Endoscopic internal urethrotomy (EIU) is a method for stricture opening using transurethral incision by direct visualisation of the urethral channel, resulting in a widening of the urinary canal with the aim of improving the quality of bladder emptying. The aim of the study was to evaluate the indication and results of EIU in the treatment of stenosis of the male urethra in the Urology-Andrology Department of Kara Teaching Hospital. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional...

Climate change continues to influence global ecosystems, raising concerns for livestock.This study assesses the impacts of climate change on broiler chickens in northern Tunisia, focusing on well-being and mortality rates during summer.Historical data from the NRMCM5.1 and MPIESM1.2 models, were utilized, covering 1970 to 1997.Projections for 2041-2070 under the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 emissions scenarios were examined, providing insight into future challenges.The Temperature-Humidity Index (THI)...