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The world migration is an interesting issue to be discussed. Reflecting on the recent phenomenon, world migration makes the people become the world citizen. Indeed, it is challenging the people to be more aware of cross cultural understanding because they have to live in a place where the culture is totally different from theirs. One key to face the challenges of becoming world citizen is to be able to communicate with a lingua franca used in a specific setting. This study aims to...
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For improved drought planning and response, there is an increasing need for highly predictive and stable drought prediction models. This paper presents the performance of both homogeneous and heterogeneous model ensembles in the satellite-based prediction of drought severity using artificial neural networks (ANN) and support vector regression (SVR). For each of the homogeneous and heterogeneous model ensembles, the study investigates the performance of three model ensembling approaches: (1)...
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Anticipating seasonal and shorter time scale dynamics to farming practices is primordial for indigenous farmers’ resilience under extreme environmental conditions, where climate change is a menace to agro-hydro-ecological systems. This paper assesses the effectiveness of indigenous farmers’ knowledge and aptitude to read weather signs for informed decisions on their daily and seasonal activities. Such climate-proof development is anchored on indigenous people’s knowledge and perceptions in...
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Tuberculosis (TB), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection and malaria are ailments with global attention. Tuberculosis is very rampant in sub-Saharan Africa. Compounding factors have presented various challenges to the treatment of this disease. This article aimed to determine the extent of hearing disorder following treatment of resistant tuberculosis and provide information to help institute preventive and rehabilitation measures during the treatment. This retrospective study was...
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Purpose In this era of Fourth Industrial Revolution, also known as Industry 4.0, additive manufacturing (AM) has been recognized as one of the nine technologies of Industry 4.0 that will revolutionize different sectors (such as manufacturing and industrial production). Therefore, this study aims to focus on “Additive Manufacturing Education” and the primary aim of this study is to investigate the impacts of AM technology at selected South African universities and develop a proposed framework...
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In this era of Fourth Industrial Revolution, also known as Industry 4.0, additive manufacturing (AM) has been recognized as one of the nine technologies of Industry 4.0 that will revolutionize different sectors (such as manufacturing and industrial production). Therefore, this study aims to focus on “Additive Manufacturing Education” and the primary aim of this study is to investigate the impacts of AM technology at selected South African universities and develop a proposed framework for...
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Background Student-run free clinics (SRFCs) combine medical student learning with the provision of free health care. A comprehensive evaluation of patient experience at SRFCs is needed to ensure a balance between valuable clinical experience for students and enhancement of patient care. The aim of this study was to describe patient and medical student perception of care at a longstanding SRFC at the University of Cape Town (UCT). Methods We conducted an observational study at the Students'...
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The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Ghana’s 2010 educational/ curriculum reform on senior high school textile training. The study employed descriptive survey design. The sample size for the study was 22 (16 textile teachers, & 6 HoDs of visual arts department). The research instruments used for the study were semi-structured interview and documents analysis. The study found out that the students were interested in studying textiles but the 2010 curriculum review, which...
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Purpose The risks of natural hazards such as flooding, earthquakes, tsunami, landslides, tornado, coastal erosion and volcano are apparent in Auckland because of its vulnerability to multiple risks. The coping capacity of individuals serves as a precursor to the adaptation to inherent challenges. The purpose of this paper was to examine the coping capacity of the South African community in Auckland to a disaster event. Design/methodology/approach This study gathered information from both...
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Student recruitment and retention are an important management and marketing strategy for higher education institutions such as universities. These strategies are increasingly becoming crucial terminologies in the education sector around the world today. Stakeholders, for example, parents and policymakers, see recruitment and eventual retention of students as both an effective part of measure and indicator of university performance and student success. While recruitment and retention...
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This study relies on a unique precrisis baseline and five-year follow-up to investigate the effects of emergency school feeding and generalised food distribution (GFD) on children’s schooling during conflict in Mali. It estimates programme impact on child enrolment, absenteeism, and attainment by using a difference in differences weighted estimator. School feeding led to increases in enrolment by 10 percentage points and to around an additional half-year of completed schooling. Attendance...
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This study examines how African American adults attending a code bootcamp continue to learn coding literacy despite life challenges associated with racial oppression. Eleven out of twelve study participants drew maps of their support and discussed in one-on-one interviews how the people, objects, and animals in their drawings assisted their approaching learning computer programming. Applying ego network analysis, these interviews and drawings suggest that participants use various clusters of...
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Promotion of full inclusion of children with disabilities in schools and even the larger society is a major goal of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). This goal is based on the philosophy of equity and equal justice. However, nations of the world more especially developing nations are not proactive in this pursuit. Some problems that have affected the achievement of this goal are cultural practices. Africa and Nigeria have their own unique culture...
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Inclusive physical education in Africa with reference to the Nigerian context is just a recent development stemming from global awakening on the necessity of including persons with disabilities in the affairs of the society. The entrenched discrimination of persons with disabilities in Nigerian society could be found in the philosophy and objective of the traditional and formal Nigerian physical education. Provisions for the participation of persons with disabilities in physical activities...
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Taking as a point of departure an evaluation conducted for the International Labour Organization’s Programme to Promote ILO Convention No. 169 (PRO 169) this article examines the strategic approach...
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